Research on the Principles and Development History of Geographic Cartography
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54691/qywktx09Keywords:
Geographic Cartography, Cartographic Principles, Technological Evolution, Ming and Qing Cartography, Digital Cartography.Abstract
This paper systematically reviews the principle system of geographic cartography, covering core elements such as projection transformation, scale, symbol systems, and color application. Through a historical analysis, it reveals the technological evolution trajectory from prehistoric rock paintings to modern digital maps, with a particular focus on the groundbreaking developments in cartographic techniques during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The study points out that geographic cartography has shifted from traditional empirical accumulation towards digitalization and intelligence, reflecting the continuous deepening of humanity's ability to perceive spatial information. Currently, geographic cartography is facing challenges such as data standardization and product diversification. In the future, it is necessary to strengthen interdisciplinary integration to meet complex spatial analysis demands.
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